Nelson Mandela Biography In 150 Words, – Nelson Mandela, born on July 18, 1918, in South Africa, dedicated his life to fighting against racial oppression. His journey from a small village to becoming South Africa’s first black president is awe-inspiring.
Nelson Mandela (1918-2013) was a South African anti-apartheid revolutionary and political leader who became the country’s first black president in 1994. Born in the village of Mvezo, Mandela studied law and joined the African National Congress (ANC) in 1943. His activism against racial segregation and apartheid led to his imprisonment for 27 years.
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Released in 1990, Mandela played a crucial role in dismantling apartheid, advocating reconciliation between racial groups. In 1993, he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize alongside F.W. de Klerk. Mandela’s presidency focused on reconciliation, nation-building, and addressing social inequalities. Fondly known as “Madiba,” he remains an international symbol of resilience, forgiveness, and the struggle for human rights. Mandela passed away in 2013, leaving a lasting legacy of peace and justice.
Nelson Mandela Wikipedia, Biography Profile.
Below is the Wikipedia Profile of Nelson Mandela.
| Name | Nelson Mandela |
| Date of Birth | July 18, 1918 |
| Dead | December 5, 2013, at the age of 95. |
| Age | 95 years |
| Net Worth | about $1 million |
Nelson Mandela Biography: Early Life
Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was born into the Thembu royal family. His father, Gadla Henry Mphakanyiswa, served as a local chief, and Mandela was given the forename “Rolihlahla,” which means pulling the branch of a tree or colloquially, troublemaker.
Education
Mandela began his formal education at the University College of Fort Hare, the only Western-style higher education institution for South African blacks at the time. Later, he moved to the University of Witwatersrand, where he studied law.
Lawyer and Activist
Mandela qualified as a lawyer and opened a law practice in Johannesburg. He became involved in anti-apartheid activism and joined the African National Congress (ANC), which sought to end racial discrimination and segregation.
Defiance Campaign and ANC
In 1944, Mandela joined the ANC and quickly rose through the ranks. He played a key role in the 1952 Defiance Campaign against discriminatory laws. As apartheid policies intensified, Mandela and others in the ANC adopted more confrontational strategies.
Arrest and Imprisonment
In 1962, Mandela was arrested and convicted of sabotage and other charges. He was sentenced to life imprisonment and spent 27 years in various prisons, including the notorious Robben Island.
Release and End of Apartheid
Mandela was released from prison on February 11, 1990, as apartheid began to crumble. He played a crucial role in the negotiations to dismantle apartheid, leading to the country’s first democratic elections in 1994.
Presidency
In 1994, Nelson Mandela became South Africa’s first black president, marking the end of decades of institutionalized racial segregation. His presidency focused on reconciliation between the country’s racial groups and addressing the socio-economic disparities.
Reconciliation and Legacy
Mandela’s emphasis on forgiveness and reconciliation earned him widespread admiration. He stepped down as president in 1999 after serving one term but continued to be active in various humanitarian causes until his retirement.
Global Icon
Mandela became a global symbol of resistance to oppression, peace, and reconciliation. He received numerous awards, including the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993.
Later Years and Death.
- How old was Mandela when he died?
Nelson Mandela passed away on December 5, 2013, at the age of 95. Despite his death, Mandela’s legacy continues to inspire people worldwide in the ongoing struggle for justice, equality, and human rights.
Nelson Mandela Net Worth
How Much Is Nelson Mandela Worth?
Nelson Mandela’s net worth was estimated at about $1 million at the time of his death, his true wealth base on his legacy and the impact he had on the world as a leader.
FAQs
Q1: What was Mandela’s role in ending apartheid? A1: Mandela played a pivotal role in dismantling apartheid through peaceful negotiations, paving the way for a democratic South Africa.
Q2: How did Mandela promote reconciliation? A2: Mandela emphasized forgiveness and unity, fostering a climate of reconciliation to heal the wounds of apartheid.
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